Program Categories

157 USDA farm subsidy programs organized into 4 categories by purpose and type.

🌪️

Disaster & Emergency

25 programs

$66.35B

8,565,156 payments

🌾

Commodity Support

18 programs

$47.62B

14,567,179 payments

🌿

Conservation

20 programs

$18.59B

6,762,791 payments

📋

Other Programs

94 programs

$14.72B

1,864,467 payments

🌪️ Disaster & Emergency

Emergency payments for natural disasters, livestock losses, and crop failures.

ProgramTotal Amount
CFAP Round 2$14.23B
Emergency Commodity Assistance Program$9.36B
Livestock Forage Program$7.00B
Emergency Relief Program$6.56B
CFAP CARES Act$5.60B
Supp Disaster Relief Non-Spec Crops 1$5.40B
Cfapcccca$5.15B
Cfap3 — Tup$4.35B
Emerg Assist Livestock Bees Fish (Elap)$1.81B
Emergency Relief Program-Speciality Crops$1.18B
Cfap3 — Ltu$1.11B
Emergency Livestock Relief Program-2023-24$1.04B
Emergency Relief Program 2$886.8M
Emergency Livestock Relief Program$725.3M
Supp Disaster Relief Spec Crops 1$521.4M
Emergency Livestock Relief Program — Caa$471.7M
Seafood Trade Relief Program$291.7M
Cfapcares2.1$252.5M
Livestock Forage Disaster Program (Cof)$219.6M
Cfapcares2$105.7M
Emergency Grain Storage Facility Asstnce$73.0M
Efrp Cost Share-American Relief Act 2025$11.2M
Emergency Forest Restoration Stafford$4.0M
Emergency Forestry Restoration Program$3.6M
Livestock Forage Disaster Program$88K

🌾 Commodity Support

Price supports and revenue protection for major commodity crops.

ProgramTotal Amount
Price Loss Coverage Program$14.19B
Market Facilitation Program 2019$13.55B
Agriculture Risk Coverage (County)$9.19B
Market Facilitation Program (Crops)$8.21B
TMP/MFP 2019 Livestock$575.4M
Price Loss Coverage$522.3M
Agricultural Risk Coverage — Individual$444.5M
Market Facilitation Program — Dahg$354.6M
TMP/MFP 2019 Speciality Crops$335.1M
ARC Program-County Coverage$100.0M
Market Facilitation Program-Specialty Crops$78.3M
TMP/MFP 2019 Non-Speciality Crops-A$61.2M
Agricultural Risk Coverage -County Pilot$14.2M
ARC Program Individual Coverage$5.2M
Dcp — Counter Cyclical$112K
Agriculture Risk Coverage-Co-Manual$10K
ARC Program-County Pilot Coverage$2K
Price Loss Coverage-Manual$464

🌿 Conservation

Programs that pay farmers to protect land, water, and wildlife habitat.

ProgramTotal Amount
CRP Annual Rental$15.72B
Emrgncy Relief Program Trk 1-Nonspclty Crps$1.38B
Emrgncy Relief Program Trk 2-Nonspclty Crps$652.0M
CRP Cost-Share Web-Based — Cof$182.2M
Emrgncy Relief Program Track 2-Speclty Crps$181.0M
Emrgncy Relief Program Track 1-Speclty Crps$133.3M
CRP — Continuous Pip$103.3M
Emergency Conservation Program Stafford$73.6M
Emergency Conservation Program Fy17$58.7M
Emergency Conservation Program$46.2M
CRP Transition Incentives Program$37.5M
CRP Forest Management Incentive$13.5M
CRP — Emergency Forestry Annual Rental$8.5M
CRP — Tree Thinning Incentive Program$2.5M
CRP Clear30 Maint Program$1.5M
CRP Practice Incentives Payment$1.0M
CRP — Chesapeake Bay Incentive$888K
CRP Forest Inventory Pilot Program$719K
CRP Honey Bee Incentive Paymnts$53K
CRP — Emergency Forestry Cost Share$25K

📋 Other Programs

Specialty programs, administrative payments, and other categories.

ProgramTotal Amount
Whip Plus 3 Assistance$2.49B
Dairy Margin Coverage$2.44B
Marketing Assistance For Specialty Crops$1.89B
Non-Insured Assistance Program$992.1M
Market Access Program$859.7M
Wildfires And Hurricanes Indemnity Program$497.4M
Nap Regular Web-Based$416.8M
Ecpcof$367.3M
Web-Based Nap$355.8M
Wildfires & Hurricanes Indemnity Program$340.0M
Dis/Wh2 2019 Wfhurrindemp$336.5M
Dairy Margin Coverage Program$288.1M
Whip — Sugar Beet Cooperatives$285.0M
Margin Protection Program — Dairy$266.9M
Rice Production Program$243.9M
Quality Loss Adjustment Program$242.8M
Erfmcfsof$220.2M
Cotton Ginning Cost Share Program$215.5M
Livestock Indeminity Payments Program$206.5M
Pandemic Assistance Revenue Program$195.9M
Ecp Cost Share Fy 2018$192.3M
Livestock Indemnity Program$185.3M
Wecpcscof$162.5M
Pandemic Asst-Timber Harvesters/Haulers$152.8M
Tree Assistance Program$126.8M
Ecp Financial Assistance Cof$104.5M
Dmc Program-Supplemental$83.8M
Spot Market Hog Pandemic Program$64.4M
Grasslands Reserve Program$58.6M
Wecpcof$55.1M
Organic Dairy Marketing Assistance Program$53.2M
Ecpsfcof$48.3M
Ecp/Hmc Cost Share Fy19$43.7M
Biofuel Infrastructure Program$42.2M
Pandemic Livestock Indemnity Program$35.5M
Technical Assistance — Specialty Crops$21.8M
Wecp17of$17.1M
Farm Ranchers Program$14.1M
Ccc Organic Cost Share — Crops$12.1M
Indemnity Payment — Dairy$10.9M
Geographic Disadvantaged Program$7.9M
Coronavirus Aid, Ccc Charter Act (Olp)$7.2M
Erp/Hmc Cost Share Fy19$6.5M
Dipp Web-Based$6.0M
Whip 791$5.5M
Oriental Fruit Fly$3.5M
Efrp Cost Share Stfrd Distr-Oblig Frmwrk$3.3M
Organic & Transitional Edu & Cert Program$3.3M
Dcp — Direct$3.3M
Ccc Organic Cost Share Fees — Handling$3.2M
Economic Adjustment Assist-Upland Cotton$2.9M
Ccc Organic Cost Share — Livestock$2.8M
Efpstacsof$2.4M
Milk Loss Program$2.3M
Ecp Huricns Harvey/Irma/Maria-Cstshrfy18$1.9M
$1.7M
Efrpcsof$1.7M
Dairy Margin Coverage-Supp$1.4M
Biomass Crop Assist Collection Match Pay$1.3M
Biomass Crop Assistance-Technical Assist$1.1M
Food Safety Certfctn-Speciality Crops$1.1M
Margin Protection — Dairy$1.1M
Cares Act (Olp)$922K
Supplemental Revenue Assistance Program$831K
Cotton Transition Assistance Program$800K
Acreage Grazing Payments — Wheat$759K
Biomass Crop Assistance — Annual Rental$743K
Chesapeake Bay Incentive$740K
Whip 3$727K
Non-Insured Assistance Program Authorized$629K
Efrp Sandy Stafford Cost Share$438K
Average Crop Revenue Election-Direct$384K
Wml/Wml 19 Whip Milk Loss$378K
Tascp$277K
Ama Organic Cost Share — Crops$204K
Ecp Private Sector Technical Asstnce Cof$183K
Ccc Organic Cost Share — Wild Crops$107K
Organic Cost Share Fees- St Org Pgm Fees$91K
Average Crop Revenue Election-Acre$57K
Bcap Annual Rental Web Based$56K
Ama Organic Cost Share — Livestock$49K
Biomass Crop Assistance — Cost-Share$47K
Ecp Private Sector Technical Assistance$41K
Income Loss — Milk, Part 2$36K
Organic &Amp; Transitional Edu &Amp; Cert Program$35K
Average Crop Revenue Election — Direct$33K
Acreage Grazing Payments — Triticale$29K
Dmc Program-Supplemental Olp$24K
Pecan Trees — Addtnl Suplmntl Approp$9K
Ttpp — Tobacco Flue Cured$6K
Grassland Reserve Program-Annual Rental$2K
Ttpp — Tobacco Burley$2K
Tree Assistance Program — Pecan$2K
Ama Organic Cost Share — Wild Crops$309

Explore More

Program Decoder
Look up any USDA program code and see what it means.
All Programs
Browse all 157 USDA farm subsidy programs.
Conservation vs. Commodity
How conservation spending compares to commodity support.
Program Proliferation
Why the number of farm subsidy programs keeps growing.