2021 Farm Subsidies

USDA farm subsidy spending and payments for fiscal year 2021.

$9.19B
Total Spending
1,574,436
Payment Records
#5 of 9
Rank (2017–2025)
-36%
vs. Average

Top States in 2021

#StateAmount
1ND$1.12B
2SD$837.1M
3TX$778.4M
4CA$565.6M
5MT$561.7M
6MN$498.5M
7IA$380.2M
8WI$332.4M
9WA$311.4M
10CO$258.9M
11NE$247.8M
12KS$246.2M
13GA$208.9M
14IL$206.6M
15MO$200.0M
16OR$196.0M
17OK$170.5M
18ID$161.0M
19NC$143.9M
20NY$136.8M

Top Programs in 2021

#ProgramAmount
1Cfap3 — Tup$4.24B
2Price Loss Coverage Program$1.97B
3CRP Annual Rental$1.47B
4Whip Plus 3 Assistance$1.23B
5Cfap3 — Ltu$1.11B
6Dairy Margin Coverage$961.4M
7CFAP Round 2$958.2M
8Livestock Forage Program$648.6M
9Cfapcares2.1$250.6M
10Quality Loss Adjustment Program$241.0M
11Pandemic Asst-Timber Harvesters/Haulers$150.9M
12Non-Insured Assistance Program$141.7M
13Market Access Program$129.3M
14Seafood Trade Relief Program$114.4M
15Emerg Assist Livestock Bees Fish (Elap)$82.4M

All Years Comparison

YearTotal SpendingPayments
2017$6.35B2,276,899
2018$15.23B3,538,051
2019$23.72B5,579,359
2020$38.73B6,111,541
2021$9.19B1,574,436
2022$7.16B1,611,775
2023$9.09B1,539,299
2024$16.99B3,015,607
2025$2.42B182,680

📊 Why 2021 Data Matters

2021 shows the aftermath of crisis-era spending. After the record $38.7B in 2020, spending declined but didn't return to pre-2018 levels. Emergency programs continued — disaster relief for drought, wildfires, and hurricanes kept spending elevated. The question this year's data raises is whether the elevated spending baseline established during the trade war and pandemic has become the "new normal" for farm subsidies, or whether it will eventually return to pre-crisis levels.

Explore by Year: 2017 · 2018 · 2019 · 2020 · 2021 · 2022 · 2023 · 2024 · 2025