Clay County in Illinois received $110.6M in USDA Farm Service Agency payments across 48,155 individual payments from 2017 to 2025.
📊 County Rank
Total Subsidies
$110.6M
Payments
48,155
Peak Year
2025
$28.8M
Avg Payment
$2K
50% below national avg
💡 Key Insight
Clay County's peak subsidy year was 2025 at $28.8M. COVID-era spending in 2020 ($18.5M) was 3.5× the 2017 baseline. The average payment of $2K is 50% below the national average.
Yearly Trend
Yearly Subsidy Trend
Year-by-Year Breakdown
Other Illinois Counties
Explore More
About Farm Subsidies in Clay County
Clay County, Illinois is one of 3,087 U.S. counties receiving USDA farm subsidy payments. Over the nine-year period from 2017 to 2025, the county received $110.6M across 48,155 individual payments from Farm Service Agency programs including Conservation Reserve Program (CRP), Price Loss Coverage (PLC), Agriculture Risk Coverage (ARC), and emergency assistance programs.
Clay County's subsidy payments peaked in 2025 at $28.8M.
Data on this page comes from USDA Farm Service Agency payment files, which are public records available under the Freedom of Information Act. All payment data is aggregated at the county level — individual recipient details are available on our top recipients page.