McDowell County, North Carolina Farm Subsidies

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McDowell County in North Carolina received $5.3M in USDA Farm Service Agency payments across 454 individual payments from 2017 to 2025.

📊 County Rank

National Rank

#2408 of 3087

Rank in North Carolina

#76 of 100

Total Subsidies

$5.3M

Payments

454

Peak Year

2020

$2.0M

Avg Payment

$12K

153% above national avg

💡 Key Insight

McDowell County's peak subsidy year was 2020 at $2.0M. COVID-era spending in 2020 ($2.0M) was 26.5× the 2017 baseline. The average payment of $12K is 153% above the national average.

Yearly Trend

Yearly Subsidy Trend

Year-by-Year Breakdown

YearSubsidiesPaymentsAvg Payment
2025$1.5M68$22K
2024$52K7$7K
2023$104K22$5K
2022$445K17$26K
2021$397K67$6K
2020$2.0M143$14K
2019$600K44$14K
2018$121K30$4K
2017$76K56$1K

Other North Carolina Counties

About Farm Subsidies in McDowell County

McDowell County, North Carolina is one of 3,087 U.S. counties receiving USDA farm subsidy payments. Over the nine-year period from 2017 to 2025, the county received $5.3M across 454 individual payments from Farm Service Agency programs including Conservation Reserve Program (CRP), Price Loss Coverage (PLC), Agriculture Risk Coverage (ARC), and emergency assistance programs.

Like many agricultural counties, McDowell County saw its peak subsidy payments in 2020 when the Coronavirus Food Assistance Program (CFAP) distributed emergency payments to offset pandemic-related losses.

Data on this page comes from USDA Farm Service Agency payment files, which are public records available under the Freedom of Information Act. All payment data is aggregated at the county level — individual recipient details are available on our top recipients page.